Working lines German Shepherds are preferred to have medium length double coat for better tolerance to differing climates. Unlike the working lines GSD, legs in back are longer than front. While show lines German Shepherds are thinner with slanted back because their back legs are shorter than their legs in front. Working German Shepherds have thicker and a straight body structure so they can work harder for long hours. These lines are actually intended for dog shows and of course to be pet dogs at home. On the other hand, show lines German Shepherds are being raised primarily to produce well-structured and good appearing breed of GSD. The breeding process and training is so intensive to develop the dog’s endurance to strengthen its survival rate and pain tolerance. To clearly distinguish these German Shepherd lines, it is better to look at their differences in purpose, physical and personality.īasically, working lines German Shepherds are bred and trained to work especially in law enforcement and military functions. Presently, the breeding program of German Shepherd lines can be either for working purpose or for show or domestic purpose which will be the difference between Working Lines German Shepherd and Show Lines? The development of the cross-breeding process of working line GSD greatly improved during the Second World War in order to help both the Axis Powers and Forces for both military and paramilitary activities.Īfter the war, both America and Germany became highly strict in breeding and training program of the German Shepherd working lines. It was in America, where GSD shows became more famous because of this new breed. In 1907, German Shepherd Dog became more popular in America when its first exposure happened there. The results were successful when out of Horand came Schwaben and Beowulf which became the origin of the present German Shepherd work lines. Stephanitz continuously worked on the inbreeding procedures using Horand’s bloodline. The discovery of Horand’s ability and genes became the core of the breeding system of working line GSD. How did the German Shepherd Lines evolved? His work became internationally acceptable and are being used until now. Stephanitz’s effort in formulating methodical breeding programs contributed greatly in the field of breeding German Shepherds especially of working lines. Since then, the breeding of working lines German Shepherd became popular. His advocacy started after watching a show and was amazed with the performance and ability of a dog, Hektor Linksrhein, and eventually after buying it, he changed its name to Horand von Grafrath who was known to be the first German Shepherd Dog. Until such time when a German captain and a former student of veterinary science, Max von Stephanitz, who strongly believed in standardizing dog breeding to produce working dogs, advocated such idea. Throughout this period, there was also contentions of belief about whether bred dogs should be used for display of appearance only or should be for working functions as well.
The main purpose was to produce dogs in assisting the shepherds in protecting their flock from predators. It was during 1850s that breeding of dogs were standardized in Germany. When did the German Shepherd Lines began? To fully understand, it is necessary to first look at an overview of the history of the German Shepherd lines. If you are not yet aware you will understand some of the differences between working lines German Shepherd and show lines. German Shepherds are one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units in both police and military applications.German Shepherd Dogs are not just a breed of dog, they are also a functional animal. Stephanitz and Meyer wrote the breed standard in 1899 and the American Kennel Club recognized the German Shepherd as a member of the Herding Group in 1908.Īlthough they were originally bred as herding dogs, they were also bred for versatility, which made the German Shepherd an all-around working dog that could excel in a variety of applications. They selectively bred strains of German herding dogs from the central and northern districts of Germany to create what would lead to today’s German Shepherd. The modern German Shepherd is descended from a family of various German herding dogs.īreed standards were not developed until the late 19th century when Captain Max von Stephanitz, a German cavalry officer, worked with Arthur Meyer and other breeders to develop the ideal German herding dog.
The German Shepherd is one of the most versatile, well-recognized, and popular dog breeds in the world.
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